What is the difference between the two and when should they be used?
Also when addressing one person what is the difference between Jazakallah Khayrun vs Jazakallah Khair?
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Welcome to IslamSE , why don't you try an arabic dictionary ?– An_ElephantMar 16 at 16:35
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Jazaka Allahu Khayrun is not (correct) Arabic and Jazaka Allahu Khayr is a lazy form which ignores the correct rulings of grammar which could also be regarded as incorrect. People using it either are in doubt of the grammar or lazy.– Medi1Saif ♦Mar 18 at 19:59
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@Medi1Saif what will be correct arabic in that case? Can you see the accepted answer, he linked a Hadith which talks about using Jazkallah Khayrun– user15296915Mar 18 at 22:47
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@user15296915 sunnah.com/search?q=Jazak-Allah– AhmedMar 19 at 18:21
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1 Answer
As Salaamu 3laykum,
I hope you are doing well. When using Wa-iyyak or Wa-iyyakum it depends who you are addressing. In arabic there are pronouns that are attached and de-attached. In this case these are attached pronouns.
1 male - wa-iyyaka
2 males - wa-iyyakuma
3 or more males - wa-iyyakum
1 female - wa-iyyaki (kee)
2 females - wa-iyyakuma
3 or more females - wa-iyyakuna
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eo8PC62VhNM&ab_channel=AlhudaDiaries
Regarding your second question:
The Messenger of ALLAAH (ﷺ) said, “He who is favoured by another and says to his benefactor: `Jazak-Allah khairan (may Allah reward you well)’ indeed praised (the benefactor) satisfactorily.” Riyad As-Salihin – [At-Tirmidhi]
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Jazakallah Khairan! What about when addressing a mix crowd of male and female? Mar 18 at 22:45
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@user15296915 as in most other languages in case that at least one male is within a group the grammar used is for male plural.– Medi1Saif ♦Mar 19 at 12:35